Question #c8554

2 Answers
Feb 16, 2018

The discriminant is -31, meaning there are 2 complex solutions.

Explanation:

The discriminant is found in the quadratic formula:

(-b+-sqrt(b^2-4ac))/(2a)

with the discriminant being

b^2-4ac

Let's call the discriminant d:

d<0->"two zeroes that are complex numbers"

d=0->"one real zero or a repeated zero"

d>0->"two distinct real zeroes"

We have the equation x^2-3x+10 already in ax^2+bx+c standard form, so plug into the formula:

(-3)^2-4*1*10

9-40=-31

d=-31

The discriminant is -31, meaning there are 2 complex solutions.

Bonus: Finding the complex solutions

Plug into the quadratic formula:

(-(-3)+-sqrt((-3)^2-4*1*10))/(2*1)

(3+-sqrt(-31))/2

Assume sqrt(-1) is i

(3+-sqrt(31*-1))/2

(3+-sqrt(31)i)/2

The zeroes are

(3+sqrt(31)i)/2, and (3-sqrt(31)i)/2

Here is a graph for reference: graph{x^2-3x+10 [-31.76, 32.96, -1.82, 30.53]}

Have a nice day!

Feb 16, 2018

The discriminant is -31.

Explanation:

To find the discriminant, you have to use the quadratic formula:

color(white)=x=(-b+-sqrt(b^2-4ac))/(2a)

The discriminant part is b^2-4ac. We need to identify the a, b, and c in our quadratic:

color(white)=x^2-3x+10

a is 1, b is -3, and c is 10. Now plug these into the discriminant:

color(white)(=>)b^2-4ac

=>(-3)^2-4(1)(10)

=9-40

=-31

The discriminant is -31, which means that the quadratic has no real roots.