How do you express (7x-2)/((x-3)^2(x+1)) in partial fractions?

1 Answer
Feb 11, 2017

The answer is =(19/4)/(x-3)^2+(9/16)/(x-3)+(-9/16)/(x+1)

Explanation:

Let's perform the decomposition into partial fractions

(7x-2)/((x-3)^2(x+1))=A/(x-3)^2+B/(x-3)+C/(x+1)

=(A(x+1)+B((x-3)(x+1))+C(x-3)^2)/((x-3)^2(x+1))

The denominators are the same, we compare the numerators

7x-2=A(x+1)+B((x-3)(x+1))+C(x-3)^2

Let x=3, =>, 19=4A, =>, A=19/4

Let x=-1, =>, -9=16C, =>, C=-9/16

Coefficients of x^2

0=B+C, =>, B=-C=9/16

Therefore,

(7x-2)/((x-3)^2(x+1))=(19/4)/(x-3)^2+(9/16)/(x-3)+(-9/16)/(x+1)