How do you factor a^3 - (a-4)^3?

1 Answer
Feb 15, 2016

4(3a^2-12a+16)

Explanation:

This is a difference of cubes, which factors into:

x^3-y^3=(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)

Here, we have x=a and y=(a-4), which gives us a factorization of

a^3-(a-4)^3

=(a-(a-4))(a^2+a(a-4)+(a-4)^2)

We can continue to simplify.

=(a-a+4)(a^2+a^2-4a+a^2-8a+16)

=4(3a^2-12a+16)

This cannot be factored further (without the help of complex numbers).