How do you factor y= 2x^2 - 5x -3 ?

2 Answers
Dec 14, 2015

Use the quadratic formula to find:

y = 2x^2-5x-3 = (2x+1)(x-3)

Explanation:

This quadratic is of the form ax^2+bx+c with a=2, b=-5 and c=-3. It has zeros given by the quadratic formula:

x = (-b+-sqrt(b^2-4ac))/(2a) = (5+-sqrt(5^2-(4xx2xx-3)))/(2xx2)

=(5+-sqrt(49))/4 = (5+-7)/4

That is x = -1/2 and x = 3

Hence our quadratic has linear factors (2x+1) and (x-3)

y = 2x^2-5x-3 = (2x+1)(x-3)

Dec 14, 2015

Find a suitable split for the middle term, then factor by grouping to find:

y = 2x^2-5x-3 =(2x+1)(x-3)

Explanation:

Look for a pair of factors of AC = 2*3 = 6 whose difference is B = 5

The pair 6, 1 works. Use that to split the middle term then factor by grouping as follows:

y = 2x^2-5x-3

=2x^2-6x+x-3

=(2x^2-6x)+(x-3)

=2x(x-3)+1(x-3)

=(2x+1)(x-3)