How do you find an ordered pair for 3x - 4y = 18 and 5y = x - 28?

1 Answer

Solve for x in one equation in order to substitute it into the other equation and you'll work through to get (-2,-6)

Explanation:

Let's start with the original equations:

3x-4y=18
5y=x-28

We can solve the 2nd equation for x, then substitute that into the first equation. So let's first take the 2nd equation:

5y=x-28

and add 28 to both sides to get:

x=5y+28

We can now substitute that into the first equation:

3x-4y=18

3(5y+28)-4y=18

now let's solve for y:

15y+84-4y=18

11y=-66

y=-6

We can now substitute in the y value into one of our equations to find the x value. I'm going to use

x=5y+28

x=5(-6)+28

x=-2

Now let's check the answer:

3x-4y=18

3(-2)-4(-6)=18

-6+24=18 check!

5y=x-28

5(-6)=(-2)-28

-30=-2-28 check!

So the final answer is (-2,-6)