How do you find lim (x+1)^(3/2)-x^(3/2) as x->oo?

1 Answer
Jan 17, 2018

oo or the graph of the function will get undoubtedly large.

Explanation:

So we have lim_ (x->oo)(x+1)^(3/2)-x^(3/2)

We can see that this function is continuous when x>=0
Remember that when a function is continuous at c, then lim_ (x->c)f(x)=f(c)
So let's substitute oo in the place of x.

(oo+1)^(3/2)-oo^(3/2)

Now how do we solve that?

Well, let's use logic here.
If there is this really,really large number, and we are raising it to a power greater than one, will get an answer even greater than what we started with. Also, this function will give a positive value for any x values that are equal to or greater than one.

Therefore, our function will get undoubtedly large as x approaches infinity.

So you can say that lim_ (x->oo)(x+1)^(3/2)-x^(3/2) is oo or that it gets undoubtedly large.

We can even look at the graph of our function.
graph{(x+1)^(3/2)-x^(3/2) [-10, 10, -5, 5]}
Even though the rate that this is increasing is decreasing, there is no limit of how much the y value can be.