How do you FOIL (x-2)(x+3)?

1 Answer
May 28, 2015

FOIL stands for "First, Outer, Inner, Last."

  • "First" refers to the first term of each factor: here, this would be x and x
  • "Outer" refers to the outermost terms of each factor: here this would be x and 3
  • "Inner" refers to the innermost terms of each factor (those nearest the middle): here this would be -2 and x
  • "Last" refers to the last term of each factor: here this would be -2 and 3

Utilizing the foil method, one adds together the indicated products (so the product of the First terms, plus the product of the Outer terms, etc.)

F: x*x = x^2
O: x*3 = 3x
I: -2*x = -2x
L: -2*3 = -6

Adding these together yields

x^2 + 3x - 2x -6 = x^2 +x -6