How do you multiply (x - 1)^2?

1 Answer
Mar 14, 2018

x^2-2x+1

Explanation:

This is a fixed identity, these types of expressions, knowing the theory behind them, can be multiplied easily without any calculations.

For example, let's say you have the expression (x+y)^2
It becomes: x^2+2xy+y^2

If you have (x-y)^2
It becomes: x^2-2xy+y^2

You can see the pattern, you can learn it by heart, it is always the same in these cases.

But to explain you why the result is what it is:

(x-1)^2
(x-1)*(x-1)
x*x-1*x-1*x-1*(-1)
x^2-x-x+1
x^2-2x+1