How do you solve 1/(2x-1) - 1/(2x+1) = 1/40 ?

1 Answer
Feb 8, 2016

x=-9/2,x=9/2

Explanation:

Get a common denominator on the left hand side of the equation.

(2x+1)/((2x-1)(2x+1))-(2x-1)/((2x-1)(2x+1))=1/40

Note that that the fractions can be combined and that the denominator is (2x-1)(2x+1)=4x^2-1.

(2x+1-(2x-1))/(4x^2-1)=1/40

(2x+1-2x+1)/(4x^2-1)=1/40

2/(4x^2-1)=1/40

Cross-multiply.

80=4x^2-1

0=4x^2-81

Factor this as a difference of squares.

0=(2x+9)(2x-9)

Now, set these both equal to 0 to find the two values of x that satisfy this equation.

2x+9=0" "=>" "x=-9/2

2x-9=0" "=>" "x=9/2