How do you solve (6/(x^2-1)) - (1/(x+1)) = 1/2?

1 Answer
Apr 6, 2016

x~~ -4.464" or "2.464 to 3 decimal paces

Explanation:

x^2-1 can be written as x^2-1^2

Compare this to a^2+b^2=(a+b)(a-b)

We can use this to our advantage

Write the given equation as:

6/(x^2-1^2) - 1/(x+1)=1/2

By substitution this is

6/((x+1)(x-1)) - 1/(x+1)=1/2

(6-(x-1))/((x+1)(x-1))=1/2

Multiply both sides by 2

(12-2(x-1))/((x+1)(x-1))=1

12-2(x-1)=(x+1)(x-1)

12-2x+2=x^2-1

x^2+2x-11=0
'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Now solve as a quadratic -

Completing the square method (skipping many steps)

(x+1)^2 -12=0

x+1= +-sqrt(12)

x= -1+-2sqrt(3)

x~~ -4.464" or "2.464 to 3 decimal paces