How do you solve \frac { x - 1} { 4} - \frac { x } { 3} = \frac { 1} { 12}x14x3=112?

1 Answer
Feb 19, 2017

See the entire solution below:x = -4x=4

Explanation:

First, multiply each side of the equation by color(red)(12)12 to eliminate the fractions while keeping the equation balanced:

color(red)(12)((x - 1)/4 - x/3) = color(red)(12) xx 1/1212(x14x3)=12×112

(color(red)(12) xx (x - 1)/4) - (color(red)(12) xx x/3) = cancel(color(red)(12)) xx 1/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(12)))

(cancel(color(red)(12))3 xx (x - 1)/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(4)))) - (cancel(color(red)(12))4 xx x/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(3)))) = 1

3(x - 1) - 4x = 1

Next, expand the terms in parenthesis:

(3 xx x) - (3 xx 1) - 4x = 1

3x - 3 - 4x = 1

Then, group and combine like terms on the left side of the equation:

3x - 4x - 3 = 1

(3 - 4)x - 3 = 1

-1x - 3 = 1

Next, add color(red)(3) to each side of the equation to isolate the x term while keeping the equation balanced:

-1x - 3 + color(red)(3) = 1 + color(red)(3)

-1x - 0 = 4

-1x = 4

Now, multiply each side of the equation by color(red)(-1) to solve for x while keeping the equation balanced:

color(red)(-1) xx -1x = color(red)(-1) xx 4

1x = -4

x = -4