First, multiply each side of the equation by color(red)(12)12 to eliminate the fractions while keeping the equation balanced:
color(red)(12)((x - 1)/4 - x/3) = color(red)(12) xx 1/1212(x−14−x3)=12×112
(color(red)(12) xx (x - 1)/4) - (color(red)(12) xx x/3) = cancel(color(red)(12)) xx 1/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(12)))
(cancel(color(red)(12))3 xx (x - 1)/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(4)))) - (cancel(color(red)(12))4 xx x/color(red)(cancel(color(black)(3)))) = 1
3(x - 1) - 4x = 1
Next, expand the terms in parenthesis:
(3 xx x) - (3 xx 1) - 4x = 1
3x - 3 - 4x = 1
Then, group and combine like terms on the left side of the equation:
3x - 4x - 3 = 1
(3 - 4)x - 3 = 1
-1x - 3 = 1
Next, add color(red)(3) to each side of the equation to isolate the x term while keeping the equation balanced:
-1x - 3 + color(red)(3) = 1 + color(red)(3)
-1x - 0 = 4
-1x = 4
Now, multiply each side of the equation by color(red)(-1) to solve for x while keeping the equation balanced:
color(red)(-1) xx -1x = color(red)(-1) xx 4
1x = -4
x = -4