How do you solve sqrt(x+2)=x-4 and find any extraneous solutions?

1 Answer
Sep 2, 2016

{7} is the solution set.

Explanation:

Square both sides.

(sqrt(x + 2))^2 = (x - 4)^2

x + 2 = x^2 - 8x + 16

0 = x^2 - 9x + 14

0= (x - 7)(x - 2)

x = 7 and 2

Checking in the original equation:

  1. x= 7

sqrt(7 + 2) =^? 7 - 4

sqrt(9) = 3

  1. x = 2

sqrt(2 + 2) =^? 2 - 4

2 != -2

Hence, the only actual solution is x = 7.

Hopefully this helps!