How do you solve the system of equations 3x-2y=73x2y=7 and x+3y=-5x+3y=5?

1 Answer
Feb 2, 2017

See the entire solution process below:

Explanation:

Step 1) Solve the second equation for xx:

x + 3y = -5x+3y=5

x + 3y - color(red)(3y) = -5 - color(red)(3y)x+3y3y=53y

x + 0 = -5 - 3yx+0=53y

x = -5 - 3yx=53y

Step 2) Substitute -5 - 3y53y for xx in the first equation and solve for yy:

3(-5 - 3y) - 2y = 73(53y)2y=7

-15 - 9y - 2y = 7159y2y=7

-15 - 11y = 71511y=7

color(red)(15) - 15 - 11y = color(red)(15) + 7151511y=15+7

0 - 11y = 22011y=22

-11y = 2211y=22

(-11y)/color(red)(-11) = 22/color(red)(-11)11y11=2211

(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(-11)))y)/cancel(color(red)(-11)) = -2

y = -2

Step 3) Substitute -2 for y in the solution to the second equation at the end of Step 1 and calculate x:

x = -5 - (3 xx -2)

x = -5 - (-6)

x = -5 + 6

x = 1

The solution is x = 1 and y = -2