How do you solve the system of equations: 3x+y=3 and x+2y=-4?

1 Answer
Aug 15, 2015

The solutions are
color(blue)(x=2,y=-3x=2,y=3

Explanation:

color(blue)(3x)+y=3 3x+y=3................equation 11

x+2y=-4x+2y=4, multiplying this equation by 33
color(blue)(3x)+6y=-123x+6y=12........equation 22

Now, we can solve the equations by elimination as color(blue)(3x)3x is common to both equations.

Subtracting equation 22 from 11
cancelcolor(blue)(3x)+y=3
-cancelcolor(blue)(3x)-6y=+12

-5y=15
color(blue)(y=-3

Finding x by substituting y in equation 2
x+2y=-4
x=-4-2y
x=-4-2*-3
x=-4+6
color(blue)(x=2