How do you solve the system of equations y= - 2x + 6y=2x+6 and 2y + x = - 52y+x=5?

1 Answer
Mar 7, 2017

See the entire solution process below:

Explanation:

Step 1) Because the first equation is already solved for yy we can substitute -2x + 62x+6 for yy in the second equation and solve for xx:

2y + x = -52y+x=5 becomes:

2(-2x + 6) + x = -52(2x+6)+x=5

(2 xx -2x) + (2 xx 6) + x = -5(2×2x)+(2×6)+x=5

-4x + 12 + x = -54x+12+x=5

-4x + x + 12 = -54x+x+12=5

-3x + 12 = -53x+12=5

-3x + 12 - color(red)(12) = -5 - color(red)(12)3x+1212=512

-3x + 0 = -173x+0=17

-3x = -173x=17

(-3x)/color(red)(-3) = (-17)/color(red)(-3)3x3=173

(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(-3)))x)/cancel(color(red)(-3)) = 17/3

x = 17/3

Step 2) Subsitute 17/3 for x in the first equation and calculate y:

y = -2x + 6 becomes:

y = -34/3 + (3/3 xx 6)

y = -34/3 + 18/3

y = -16/3

The solution is: x = 17/3 and y = -16/3 or (17/3, -16/3)