How do you verify the identity tan2theta=2/(cottheta-tantheta)?

1 Answer
Dec 22, 2016

Rewrite tantheta and cottheta as sines and cosines using color(magenta)(tan theta = sintheta/costheta and cot theta = costheta/sintheta.

(sin2theta)/(cos2theta) = 2/(costheta/sintheta - sintheta/costheta)

I would recommend you simplify the right hand side prior to expanding the left.

(sin2theta)/(cos2theta) = 2/((cos^2theta - sin^2theta)/(costhetasintheta)

(sin2theta)/(cos2theta) = (2costhetasintheta)/(cos^2theta - sin^2theta)

We know this is true because sin2theta= 2sinthetacostheta and cos2theta can be written as cos^2theta - sin^2theta.

Practice exercises:
*Use the following table of trig identities to help you answer the next questions *

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  1. Prove the following trig identities:

a) (sin^2theta + cos^2theta + cot^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) = cot^2theta

b) cos(x + y) + cos(x - y) = 2cosxcosy

c) csc(2alpha) - cot(2alpha) = tan alpha

Solve the following equation for x in the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2pi:

cos(2x) = 2sin^2x

Hopefully this helps, and good luck!