What is the limit as x approaches 0 of cotx/lnxcotxlnx?

1 Answer
Dec 11, 2014

Since ln xlnx is only defined when x>0x>0, we can only talk about the right-hand limit:

lim_{x to 0^+}{cot x}/{ln x}

Since

{(lim_{x to 0^+}cot x=lim_{x to 0^+}{cos x}/{sin x}={1}/{0^+}=+infty),(lim_{x to 0^+}ln x=-\infty):},

by applying l'Hhat{"o"}pital's Rule (infty/infty),

=lim_{x to 0^+}{-csc^2x}/{1/x}

by csc x=1/{sin x},

=-lim_{x to 0^+}x/{sin^2x}

by l'Hhat{"o"}pital's Rule (0"/"0),

=-lim_{x to 0^+}1/{2sinx cosx}=-1/0^+=-infty

The graph of y={cot x}/{ln x} looks like:

enter image source here

As shown above, as x approaches 0 from the right, the graph is shooting down toward -infty.