How do you differentiate the following parametric equation: # x(t)=e^t-1/t, y(t)=1-t^2 #?

1 Answer

Hi there!

Anytime you're given parametric equations to differentiate, you use the relationship whereby:

#dy/(dx) = (dy/(dt))/(dx/(dt)#

Explanation:

Let's start off by differentiating each equation separately, then combine the two afterwards!

Differentiating y with respect to t (dy/dt) we get:

# dy/dt = -2t #

Differentiating x with respect to t (dx/dt) we get:

#dx/dt = e^t - 1/t^2 #

(If you're not sure how I got the # -1/t^2 # from #1/t#... If you convert the #1/t# to #t^-1# and differentiate using the power rule, it comes out to #-t^-2# which is equivalent to #-1/t^2#)

Now putting everything together we get:

#dy/dx = (-2t)/(e^t - 1/t^2) #

Hopefully this answers your question clearly! If you have any follow up questions, please feel free to ask! :)