Question #c1742

1 Answer
May 22, 2016

(2)

Explanation:

Distribute e^(tan^-1(x)) in the integrand and split up the integrand through addition:

=inte^(tan^-1(x))dx+int(xe^(tan^-1(x)))/(1+x^2)dx

Attempt to solve the inte^(tan^-1(x))dx through integration by parts:

intudv=uv-intvdu

Let u=e^(tan^-1(x)) and dv=dx. These imply that du=e^(tan^-1(x))/(1+x^2)dx and v=x.

Thus, inte^(tan^-1(x))dx=xe^(tan^-1(x))-int(xe^(tan^-1(x)))/(1+x^2)dx

When we plug this back into the original expression, we see that the int(xe^(tan^-1(x)))/(1+x^2)dx terms will cancel one another.

=xe^(tan^-1(x))-int(xe^(tan^-1(x)))/(1+x^2)dx+int(xe^(tan^-1(x)))/(1+x^2)dx

=xe^(tan^-1(x))+C