lim_(x->oo)((x-1)/(x+1) )^x = ?

1 Answer
Feb 18, 2018

e^-2

Explanation:

(x-1)/(x+1) = (x+1-2)/(x+1) = 1-2/(x+1)

now making y =- (x+1)/2 we have

lim_(x->oo)((x-1)/(x+1) )^x = lim_(y->oo)(1+1/y)^(-(2y+1))

but

(1+1/y)^(-(2y+1))=1/(1+1/y)(1+1/y)^(-2y) and then

lim_(x->oo)((x-1)/(x+1) )^x = (lim_(y->oo)1/(1+1/y))(lim_(y->oo)(1+1/y)^(-2y))=e^-2