How do you solve 3(x+7)= -2x-(3x+3)?

1 Answer
Feb 21, 2017

See the entire solution process below:

Explanation:

First, expand the terms in parenthesis on each side of the equation:

color(red)(3)(x + 7) = -2x - (3x + 3)

(color(red)(3) xx x) + (color(red)(3) xx 7) = -2x - 3x - 3

3x + 21 = (-2 - 3)x - 3

3x + 21 = -5x - 3

Next, subtract color(red)(21) and add color(blue)(5x) to each side of the equation to isolate the x term while keeping the equation balanced:

3x + 21 - color(red)(21) + color(blue)(5x) = -5x - 3 - color(red)(21) + color(blue)(5x)

3x + color(blue)(5x) + 21 - color(red)(21) = -5x + color(blue)(5x) - 3 - color(red)(21)

(3 + 5)x + 0 = 0 - 24

8x = -24

Now, divide each side of the equation by color(red)(8) to solve for x while keeping the equation balanced:

(8x)/color(red)(8) = -24/color(red)(8)

(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(8)))x)/cancel(color(red)(8)) = -3

x = -3