Step 1) Add the necessary values to each side of the equation to isolate the xx terms on one side of the equation and the constants on the other side of the equation while keeping the equation balanced:
4x + 16 - color(red)(4x) + color(blue)(32) = 8x - 32 color(red) - color(red)(4x) + color(blue)(32)4x+16−4x+32=8x−32−4x+32
Group and combine like terms on each side of the equation:
4x - color(red)(4x) + 16 + color(blue)(32) = 8x - color(red)(4x) - 32 color(red) + color(blue)(32)4x−4x+16+32=8x−4x−32+32
0 + 16 + 32 = 8x - 4x - 00+16+32=8x−4x−0
48 = 4x48=4x
Now we can divide each side of the equation by color(red)(4)4 to solve for xx while keeping the equation balanced:
48/color(red)(4) = (4x)/color(red)(4)484=4x4
12 = (color(red)(cancel(color(black)(4)))x)/cancel(color(red)(4))
12 = x
x = 12